England: The 51st State in Spirit

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There was a time when England exported culture: Shakespeare, The Beatles, Monty Python. Now? They seem to be importing everything from across the Atlantic, from pumpkin-spiced lattes to baseball caps worn backwards. England isn’t yet the 51st state, but it’s certainly applying for a green card.

Dressing Down, American Style

The stiff upper lip once came with a stiff collar and tie. Today, they’ve fully embraced the American gospel of “comfort over class.” Suits are relegated to weddings, funerals, and the occasional bank advert. Trainers, hoodies, and anything with a swoosh or a tick now pass as respectable daywear. Even the once-mighty Savile Row has to compete with sweatpants.

Fries with That?

Once upon a time, British cuisine was mocked worldwide. Now they’ve solved the problem by importing American food, which is mocked worldwide for different reasons. High streets are clogged with burger joints boasting “authentic American taste,” which usually means extra grease and double the portion. Wash it down with a bucket-sized coffee, and voilà: cultural convergence in a cardboard cup.


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Customer Service with a Forced Smile

“Good morning, sir” has quietly morphed into “Hi there, how are you today?” The answer, of course, is irrelevant. The cashier doesn’t want to know about anyone’s dodgy knee or the late train. They’ve simply been trained in the fine art of fake friendliness, American-style. A nation once famed for understatement is now flirting with over-enthusiasm.

The Cult of Consumption

Remember when Black Friday was just an oddity on CNN? Now it’s a British blood sport. They’ve taken the American tradition of trampling strangers for a half-price toaster and made it their own. Add in Halloween decorations, Super Bowl parties, and pumpkin spice invading everything from muffins to toothpaste, and you start to wonder: is Thanksgiving the next import?

Lost in Translation

Even their language is under siege. Children don’t live in “flats” anymore, they live in “apartments.” It’s no longer rubbish, it’s “trash.” And when ordering in a café, the perfectly serviceable “May I have…” has been bulldozed by “Can I get…?” The invasion isn’t coming. It’s already here—smuggled in through Netflix subtitles and TikTok slang

So yes, England is still England. They still have tea, rain, and cricket. But squint a little, and you’ll see the outline of America showing through, like stars and stripes under a fading Union Jack.

God Save the King… and pass the fries.


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A toast to frustration

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When wine, squatters and silence sour the spirit

🫟 Introduction: The Art of Being Ignored

There’s a particular kind of frustration that comes from being ignored—whether by bureaucrats, neighbors, or the universe itself. It’s the kind that simmers quietly, like a forgotten pot of soup on the stove, until one day you realize it’s boiled over and left a stubborn stain on your stovetop. This week, my stovetop is metaphorically ruined.

🫟 Act I: The Squatters Next Door, or How to Be a Ghost in Your Own Home

Let’s start with the local flavor. A group of squatters has taken up residence next door. Now, I’m all for community spirit, but this feels less like a neighborhood potluck and more like an uninvited rave in my backyard. I did what any law-abiding, slightly exasperated citizen would do: I wrote to the *police municipale* and the *Préfet de l’Aude*. The response? Crickets. Not even an automated “We’ve received your complaint and will ignore it promptly” email. Just silence.

This, my friends, is what the French call *Service Publique*—public service with all the efficiency of a snail racing through molasses. It’s enough to make one wonder if the only way to get attention is to start a petition, chain myself to a lamppost, or perhaps take up the accordion outside their offices. Desperate times, after all, call for desperate measures.

🫟 Act II: The Great Wine Betrayal, or How Ireland Forgot Its European Roots

Now, let’s talk about wine. Not the good stuff—the kind that makes you sigh with pleasure and contemplate the meaning of life. No, I’m talking about the cheap, mass-produced plonk from South America that’s flooding Irish shelves like a tidal wave of mediocrity.

Here’s the thing: Europe’s winemakers are struggling. They’re dealing with collapsing sales, US tariffs, and a generation that seems to prefer artisanal kombucha over a decent Bordeaux. And what does the EU do? It rolls out the red carpet for industrial-scale wine imports from 10,000 kilometers away. It’s like inviting a bull into a china shop and then being surprised when everything breaks.

Ireland, a country that has benefited immensely from EU solidarity, is now turning its back on European producers. Instead of championing quality and sustainability, it’s peddling cheap imports with a carbon footprint the size of a small country. It’s not just bad economics; it’s environmental vandalism wrapped in a wine bottle.

🫟 Act III: Letters to the Powers That Be (Or Don’t Be, As the Case May Be)

In a fit of righteous indignation, I did what any self-respecting citizen would do: I wrote letters. Not one, but three.

✍️ To Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission:

I asked her why the EU is abandoning its winemakers, why it’s allowing ecological and economic nonsense, and when Brussels will finally defend one of Europe’s oldest cultural industries. Spoiler alert: I don’t expect a reply. The EU is excellent at drafting reports and giving speeches, but action? Not so much.

✍️ To Taoiseach Micheál Martin and Trade Minister Simon Harris:

I questioned how Ireland can, in good conscience, flood its market with subpar imports while European producers drown. I reminded them of the solidarity Ireland has received from the EU and asked if it’s too much to expect a little in return. Will they reply? Probably not. But at least I’ve given them something to ignore.

🫟 Epilogue: Does It Help?

Does writing these letters help my frustration? Not really. But it does make me feel like I’ve done something—even if that something is just adding to the pile of unread correspondence in some bureaucrat’s inbox.

Perhaps the real solution is to take matters into my own hands. I could start a one-man protest, boycott bad wine, or even write a strongly worded blog post. Oh wait, I already did that.

So here’s to frustration—the fuel of the righteous, the bane of the indifferent, and the reason we all need a good glass of wine (preferably European) at the end of the day. Cheers!

🍷🍷🍷


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Epilogue 🇮🇪

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Final thoughts

Ireland, you have been grand

(Mostly)

After twelve days wandering the Emerald Isle, it’s time to sort through the good, the bad, the ugly… and yes, even the weird.

The Good

The Irish themselves top the list: fun, welcoming, and only occasionally decipherable through their musical accents. Add to that landscapes so green they make a billiard table look anaemic, and you’ve got a country that lives up to its postcard reputation.

History here isn’t just preserved — it’s cherished, celebrated, and sometimes peddled to tourists in woolly jumpers. The whiskeys and beers (red ales, stouts, you name it) deserve their own applause. Let’s just say I rarely went thirsty. In short: I felt oddly at home.

The Bad

Yes, it rains — but that’s like complaining the Irish play fiddles. Expected. What wasn’t expected were three nagging irritants:

The tsunami of American tourists loudly “reconnecting” with their great-great-grandfather’s cow. Entire towns seem retooled to cater to this diaspora pilgrimage. Prices that make Paris look cheap. Hotels, B&Bs, restaurants — my wallet is still whimpering. B&B roulette. Sometimes charming, often claustrophobic, and occasionally equipped with showers requiring Olympic-level contortions.

🤦‍♂️ The Ugly

Let’s talk wine. 🍷 As a Frenchman, I naturally require it with meals. What I got instead? Screw-top plonk from Chile or Argentina — shipped across oceans while perfectly good Bordeaux sits next door in Europe. Ecologically insane, gustatorily tragic.

To add insult to injury, my good English companion often ordered Merlot or Sauvignon Blanc with the solemn expectation that “all Merlots taste the same.” My Mediterranean soul wept. If you need cinematic therapy on the subject, rewatch Sideways — it’s aged better than some of the bottles I endured.

🤷 The Weird

Finally, the invisible-but-not-really border between Northern Ireland and the Republic. As a staunch EU supporter, it makes about as much sense as putting up a toll booth between your kitchen and dining room.

So there you have it: Ireland, with its charms, quirks, and questionable wine lists. Would I go back? Absolutely. But next time, I’m packing a decent bottle of red — purely for cultural survival.


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Réflexions finales

L’Irlande, un vrai régal

( ou presque)

Après douze jours à parcourir l’île d’émeraude, il est temps de faire le tri entre le bon, le moins bon, le franchement moche… et même l’étrange.

Le Bon

Les Irlandais d’abord : drôles, accueillants et seulement parfois compréhensibles à travers leurs accents musicaux. Ajoutons à cela des paysages d’un vert tellement intense qu’un tapis de billard en paraîtrait pâlichon, et nous voilà dans un pays qui mérite vraiment ses cartes postales.

L’histoire n’y est pas simplement préservée, elle est chérie, célébrée, parfois même vendue aux touristes en pulls de laine. Quant aux whiskeys et bières (ales rousses, stouts, etc.), ils méritent une ovation à eux seuls. Autant dire que je n’ai pas souffert de soif. Bref : je me suis senti étonnamment chez moi.

Le Moins Bon

Oui, il pleut. Mais se plaindre de la pluie en Irlande, c’est comme critiquer les violons dans un pub : attendu. Non, ce qui m’a un peu agacé, ce sont trois points précis :

La marée de touristes américains, venus “retrouver leurs racines” parce que leur arrière-arrière-grand-père avait une vache irlandaise. Des villes entières semblent remodelées pour ce pèlerinage nostalgique. Des prix stratosphériques. Hôtels, B&B, restos… mon portefeuille n’a toujours pas repris ses esprits. La loterie des B&B. Parfois charmants, souvent minuscules, et équipés de salles de bains où il faut être gymnaste olympique pour se tourner sous la douche.

🤦‍♂️ Le Moche

Parlons vin. 🍷 Français oblige, j’aime en avoir un verre avec mes repas. Ce que j’ai trouvé ? Du piquette bouchonné à vis, venu du Chili ou d’Argentine — traversant la moitié de la planète alors que d’excellents Bordeaux patientent à deux pas. Aberration écologique et tragédie gustative.

Cerise sur le gâteau : mon bon ami anglais commandait invariablement un “Merlot” ou un “Sauvignon Blanc”, persuadé que tous se ressemblent. Mon âme méditerranéenne en a pleuré. Pour un peu de pédagogie cinéphile, (re)voyez donc Sideways : le film a mieux vieilli que certains crus servis ici.

🤷 L’Étrange

Et puis il y a cette frontière invisible-mais-bien-réelle entre l’Irlande du Nord et la République. Pour l’européen convaincu que je suis, ça a autant de sens que de mettre un péage entre sa cuisine et sa salle à manger.

Voilà donc l’Irlande, avec ses charmes, ses bizarreries et ses cartes de vins douteuses. Y retournerai-je ? Absolument. Mais la prochaine fois, j’apporterai ma propre bouteille — question de survie culturelle.


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Abschließende Gedanken

Irland – ein Genuss

(mit Abzügen in der B-Note)

Nach zwölf Tagen auf der grünen Insel ist es nun an der Zeit, Bilanz zu ziehen: das Gute, das weniger Gute, das Hässliche… und das Merkwürdige.

Das Gute

Die Iren stehen ganz oben: lustig, entspannt und nur gelegentlich schwer zu verstehen durch ihren musikalischen Akzent. Dazu kommen Landschaften, die so grün sind, dass ein Billardtisch dagegen verblasst. Kurz gesagt: Irland ist eine Postkarte in Echtzeit.

Die Geschichte wird hier nicht nur bewahrt, sondern regelrecht gefeiert – manchmal auch in Wollpullovern an Touristen verkauft. Und die Whiskeys und Biere (ob Stout oder Red Ale) sind schlicht großartig. Durst leiden musste ich jedenfalls nie. Ich fühlte mich fast wie zu Hause.

Das Weniger Gute

Ja, es regnet. Aber sich darüber zu beschweren, ist wie sich über Geigen in einem Pub aufzuregen – gehört einfach dazu. Wirklich gestört haben mich drei Dinge:

Die Flut amerikanischer Touristen, die auftreten, als gehöre ihnen das Land, nur weil ihr Ur-Ur-Großvater angeblich eine Kuh auf einer irischen Weide hatte. Ganze Städte scheinen auf diese Nostalgie-Pilger zugeschnitten. Die Preise. Hotels, B&Bs, Restaurants – alles so teuer, dass sogar Paris erschwinglich wirkt. B&B-Lotterie. Mal charmant, oft winzig, und nicht selten mit Badezimmern, in denen man akrobatische Fähigkeiten braucht, um sich in der Dusche umzudrehen.

🤦‍♂️ Das Hässliche

Kommen wir zum Wein. 🍷 Als Franzose brauche ich zu meinen Mahlzeiten einfach ein Glas. Was ich bekam? Schraubverschluss-Plörre aus Chile oder Argentinien – über halbe Ozeane geschifft, während Bordeaux gleich nebenan wartet. Ökologisch absurd, geschmacklich tragisch.

Zu allem Überfluss bestellte mein guter englischer Freund immer einen „Merlot“ oder „Sauvignon Blanc“ – in dem festen Glauben, sie schmecken überall gleich. Meine mediterrane Seele hat leise geweint. Wer die Lektion filmisch aufgearbeitet haben möchte: Sideways anschauen – der Film ist besser gealtert als mancher Tropfen, der mir serviert wurde.

🤷 Das Merkwürdige

Und dann ist da noch die unsichtbare, aber sehr reale Grenze zwischen Nordirland und der Republik. Für einen überzeugten Europäer wie mich ist das so sinnvoll wie eine Mautstelle zwischen Küche und Esszimmer.

So viel also zu Irland – mit all seinen Reizen, Eigenheiten und fragwürdigen Weinkarten. Würde ich wiederkommen? Unbedingt. Aber beim nächsten Mal bringe ich sicherheitshalber meine eigene Flasche mit – rein zur kulturellen Selbstverteidigung.

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Homeward bound

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With Ryanair and warm saké along the way

Our departure from Dublin was at the positively luxurious hour of 10 a.m. — a time that allowed for the smug satisfaction of not having to stumble bleary-eyed into an Uber at dawn. The Hotel Dublin 1 had served us well: spacious room, central location, and — most importantly — a bathroom that didn’t require me to attempt yoga positions just to turn around in the shower.

Security at the airport was mercifully swift, though boarding came with the now-familiar Ryanair ritual: a ten-minute stairwell pause, as if preparing us for the discomfort that awaited.

The plane left thirty minutes late thanks to a wind-inspired game of aircraft queueing, and the next two hours proved every bit as bone-rattling as Ryanair has conditioned us to expect. The two gin & tonics did nothing to dissipate the pain. I am this close to swearing them off entirely, though I fear that such an act of rebellion would not boost my domestic popularity.

Landing in Carcassonne was like stepping from monochrome into technicolour: 32°C, blazing sunshine, and the immediate shedding of long trousers in favour of shorts. 🩳

With the fridge at home standing as empty as an Irish pub at 9 a.m., the solution was obvious: dinner out. My brother and his wife will join us at the local Japanese spot, where I may even raise a cup of warm saké 🍶 — purely in honour of our safe return, you understand.

Tomorrow, of course, I resume my virtuous life of moderation and no alcohol. But tonight? Tonight, I’m home — and that’s worth celebrating.

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Last call in Dublin

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Bacon, rain & self-congratulation

Another early night, another bad night’s sleep. Between nightmares and a stomach that behaved like a bodhrán at a ceilidh, I woke up more times than a nervous leprechaun guarding his pot of gold. So yes, “not feeling too fresh” might be the understatement of the trip.

Still, nothing quite snaps you back to life like the unmistakable smell of bacon wafting up from the B&B kitchen. If that doesn’t get you out of bed, you may already be dead. Breakfast wasn’t due for another hour, and my stomach was still filing official complaints—but let’s be honest, who in their right mind says no to a full Irish on the last day? Exactly.

Suitably fuelled (and possibly doomed), we packed up and braved the rain for a smooth 120 km drive back to Dublin. Rental car returned, hotel luggage dropped, and spirits still surprisingly intact—we marched off to EPIC The Irish Emigration Museum.

Now, EPIC is slick. It’s modern. It’s shiny. It’s also a bit like Ireland throwing itself a surprise party: “Look at us, we suffered terribly, but by God we also invented the White House lawn and gave the world U2.” I admire the optimism, but as a non-Irish visitor, I sometimes felt like I’d wandered into a family reunion slideshow where everyone insists you’re basically a cousin too.

History lesson absorbed (with mild scepticism), it was clearly time for a pint. Ryan’s Bar around the corner obliged: Guinness for everyone, food to settle stomachs, and the comforting hum of lunchtime pub life.

By 4 p.m., we were back at the hotel to check in. I, naturally, surrendered to the siren call of a nap while the others rediscovered the River Liffey.

Evening saw us regrouping, and suddenly my brain clicked into déjà vu mode—I actually remembered the way to Temple Bar from a trip two years ago. Yes, the area is touristy. Yes, the drinks cost as much as a small house in Leitrim. And yes, the live band at The Quays was loud enough to drown out existential thought. But you can’t really say you’ve “done Dublin” without passing through, preferably while shouting your order over a cover of “Whiskey in the Jar.”

From there, we ambled back in search of dinner, stumbling upon The Big Tree, a quiet sanctuary next to our hotel where the pints were cheaper, the volume tolerable, and the collective sigh of relief audible.

Eventually, we caved to the hotel restaurant itself before the kitchen bolted its doors at 9 p.m. Wine (Chile again, sorry Ireland) and whiskey rounded off the evening, because how else do you mark your last night on the Emerald Isle?

Stats of the day: 9.7 km walked, smashing our 11-day average of 7.5 km. Muscles sore, wallets lighter, livers slightly singed—but hearts full.

Tomorrow, the tour breaks up as half the crew heads airport-ward. For now, though, sláinte to Ireland: land of rain, bacon, and the occasional self-congratulatory museum.

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A medieval marathon without the running

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We woke up indecently early again (apparently Ireland is turning us into morning people), well-rested thanks to the Celtic House B&B. Our room came equipped with two double beds — which meant I could starfish myself across one of them while still having the other as a backup in case of emergency. Breakfast wasn’t until 8:30, so I did the noble thing: updated my blog and checked the news from home. Apparently, Carcassonne is bracing for another heatwave. Shorts weather awaits us there, but for now, we’re firmly in “sherry weather” here in Kilkenny — damp, chilly, and only missing the glass of fortified wine to complete the mood.

Breakfast itself was served by none other than Angela Byrne — painter, author, and, if I’m being honest, someone I had never heard of until she placed sausages in front of me. (Every day’s a school day in Ireland.)

Kilkenny was hosting a “Medieval Half Marathon” today. I was this close to joining but, alas, forgot my running shorts. (Also, I don’t run unless a Guinness is involved.) Instead, we settled for something less sweaty: Kilkenny Castle. Now, don’t get me wrong, it’s a fine castle — but after you’ve seen a few, they do start to blend together. Turrets here, tapestries there, medieval draftiness everywhere.

Next up, we wandered through the Craft & Design Experience, peeked at Butler’s House and gardens, and then — brace yourselves — we boarded the little tourist road train.

Yes, we had already walked most of Kilkenny the day before, but when the opportunity arises to sit down and be driven in circles while someone tells you fun facts over a crackly speaker… you don’t say no.

Back in town, I stumbled into a men’s clothing shop and came out with a jumper (half-price in the sales — I ask you, what choice did I have?). Now the real puzzle: will Ryanair let me cram it into my already rebellious hand luggage? Stay tuned.

The Medieval Mile Museum kept us entertained until lunch beckoned.

Our friends A & S had already infiltrated Kyteler’s Inn, so we joined them. The place was buzzing, Guinness was flowing, and the beef stew of the day was calling my name.

Payment, however, was another story — the card machines were down, but by some miracle we had enough cash. A rare occasion, because normally our wallets hold just enough coins to operate a public toilet.

After lunch, we split up. Some of us went to the Smithwick’s brewery tour (where we learned the great Irish truth: Kilkenny = Smithwick’s in a tuxedo, sent abroad for export glamour).

The others went to Rothe House. The plan was to regroup at the legendary Hole in the Wall pub, but alas, it was closed. Plan B: the “Famine Experience.” Spoiler alert — it turned out to be a virtual walk housed inside a shopping mall. Nothing says famine like a food court.

By 4pm, energy levels flatlined. Four of us retreated to the B&B for tea, naps, and the illusion of productivity (yes, I typed this bit of the blog with one eye closed).

Evening brought us all together again at the Langston Hotel for apéritifs, dinner, and live Irish music.

The place was buzzing, the atmosphere cheerful, and the pints plentiful. Kilkenny does know how to do a Saturday night — and we managed it all without running a half marathon.

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From Galway to Kilkenny

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Castles, pubs and a standoff with the Yanks

Today’s adventure began with the noble task of leaving Galway behind and heading east to Kilkenny. The plan was simple: a stop in Athlone, where history promised us a castle and Guinness promised us Sean’s Bar — officially the oldest pub in Ireland, complete with its own whiskey. Naturally, only two of us are insured to drive the rental car, which meant one thing: the ancient Irish tradition of flipping a coin to decide who would be the day’s designated sober saint.

🪉Athlone: Castles Closed, Cocktails Open

Athlone welcomed us with… locked castle doors. Plan B was a swift pivot to Sean’s Bar just down the street. Unfortunately, we weren’t the only ones with that bright idea. Several coachloads of Americans had been air-dropped outside, marching straight into our pub.

We squeezed in but quickly learned that getting served was a fantasy. Why? Because the good people of Iowa, Ohio, and Texas were busy ordering… cocktails. Yes, cocktails. In Ireland’s oldest pub. I ask you: who does that? (Answer: the bloody Yanks do.) We departed before someone ordered a Piña Colada.

🪉Kilkenny: Less Tourists, Less Guinness Abuse

Arriving in Kilkenny was like stepping into an alternate Ireland. Less touristy, less noisy, and mercifully, fewer Americans. The B&B was charming, the late lunch in Langton’s restaurant delicious — though the Chilean wine was a questionable choice. Twice in one day, Ireland had betrayed us: first cocktails, now Chilean Merlot.

A drizzle greeted our afternoon stroll, but that merely served as divine permission to seek refuge in Kyteler’s Inn.

The Guinness here restored order to the universe.

🪉Of Towers, Stags, and Black Barrel Blessings

Three of us (not me) braved the climb up St Canice’s tower, because what’s a trip to Ireland without scaling something old and wobbly in the rain?

By evening, hunger struck again, and fate led us to Matt the Millers pub.

A solid meal, slightly disturbed by a stag party of grown men dressed as Super Mario characters shouting across the room. Mario, Luigi, and their mates did their best, but the food held its ground.

Wine, however, once again betrayed us — Chilean, again. One sip too many, and I left the glass unfinished. Redemption came in the form of a Jameson Black Barrel nightcap. Smooth, warming, and Irish through and through. Faith restored.

A five-minute walk in the drizzle returned us to our B&B. Tomorrow’s adventure awaits, but for now, an early night calls. After all, Kilkenny might have fewer Americans, but it still has plenty of pubs to conquer.

Here are a few other pictures of Kilkenny


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Short History of Ireland

🏰 Early Contacts (12th–16th centuries)

• 1169: The first Norman knights (invited by an Irish king looking for help in a local feud) landed in Ireland.

• This led to the Anglo-Norman conquest, with England’s King Henry II asserting control.

• For centuries, English rule was mostly limited to a small fortified area around Dublin, known as the Pale. Much of Ireland remained under Gaelic lords.

⚔️ Tudor & Stuart Era (16th–17th centuries)

• From the 1500s, the Tudors (Henry VIII, Elizabeth I) sought full control.

• Henry VIII declared himself King of Ireland (1541), breaking from Rome and planting English authority.

• The Plantations began: confiscated Irish lands were settled by English and Scottish Protestants (especially in Ulster).

• Religious division hardened: Catholic Irish vs. Protestant settlers/administration.

🌍 17th Century Upheaval

• Rebellions and wars (1641 Rising, Cromwell’s brutal conquest in the 1650s).

• Large land confiscations from Catholics.

• By 1700, Protestants (the “Protestant Ascendancy”) owned most of the land.

📜 18th Century

• Ireland had its own Parliament, but it was controlled by the Protestant Ascendancy.

• Catholics and dissenting Protestants were excluded by the Penal Laws.

• Growing resentment among Catholics and the poor.

💥 1798 Rebellion

• Inspired by the American and French revolutions, the United Irishmen (Protestants and Catholics united) rose against English rule.

• It failed, but it showed a new idea: Irish nationalism.

🇬🇧 Union with Britain (1801)

• After further unrest, Ireland was formally joined with Britain in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

• Irish MPs sat in Westminster, but Ireland remained politically and socially unequal.

🌾 The Great Famine (1845–1852)

• Potato crop failure → mass starvation, disease, and emigration.

• Population dropped by millions.

• Britain’s slow response deepened Irish resentment and nationalist feeling.

🟢 19th Century Nationalism

• Home Rule movement pushed for self-government within the UK.

• Leaders like Parnell gained momentum, but opposition in Ulster (Protestants fearing Catholic dominance) blocked it.

🇮🇪 20th Century Struggle

• Easter Rising (1916): Irish rebels declared a republic in Dublin. It was crushed, but it lit the flame of independence.

• War of Independence (1919–1921): Guerrilla war by the IRA vs. British forces.

• 1921 Treaty: Ireland was partitioned.

• 26 counties became the Irish Free State (later the Republic of Ireland).

• 6 counties in the northeast remained Northern Ireland, part of the UK.

⚡ Northern Ireland Troubles (1960s–1998)

• Tensions between Catholic nationalists and Protestant unionists erupted into violence.

• “The Troubles” lasted 30 years, with bombings, shootings, and heavy British military presence.

• Good Friday Agreement (1998) brought peace and a power-sharing government in Northern Ireland.

🌿 Today

• The Republic of Ireland is fully independent, a member of the EU, and culturally thriving.

• Northern Ireland remains part of the UK, but questions about reunification linger, especially after Brexit.

5👉 In a nutshell: 800 years of English involvement in Ireland saw conquest, colonisation, rebellion, famine, and partition. The legacy is still visible in politics, identity, and culture today.

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Galway drizzle, museums and questionable wine

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After an excellent night’s sleep, I woke with that particular craving only the British Isles can truly understand: a nice, strong cup of tea to shock the eyelids into action. Mission accomplished, our plan was clear — make it to the Galway City Museum for its 10am opening. Thankfully, it’s perched right on the seafront, meaning only a short stroll from our accommodation.

The weather? Grey, damp, and drizzly — in other words, Ireland being Ireland. But miracle of miracles, we made it without getting wet, which in Galway counts as a minor victory.

Inside, the museum turned out to be far more enlightening than expected. I’ve always been a bit muddled when it comes to Irish and Anglo-Irish history (to be fair, who hasn’t?), but this morning I genuinely learned a few things. For fellow history-heads or the historically-confused, I’ve prepared a neat little digest in a separate post (link here). Consider it my public service to save others from the same muddle.

By noon, however, the heavens opened. Strolling about town in biblical rain? Hard pass. Instead, we executed a tactical retreat  to Seasan Ua Neactain (do not ask me to pronounce it) pub for a couple of pints.

We book a table at Flanagan’s pub next door to our accommodation . Lunch there was classic Irish fare — hearty, satisfying, and perfect for six people wedged together at a table designed for four. The only disappointment was the wine. Bottles with screw caps flown in from Chile and Argentina — which felt less “rustic pub charm” and more “airport duty free clearance sale.” Honestly, Ireland, if you’re in the EU, at least buy wine from France, Spain, or Italy. Save the planet and our taste buds.

After regrouping in our rented house, the rain finally eased, and we set off to see Galway Cathedral.

Now, don’t be fooled: the word “cathedral” usually conjures up visions of medieval grandeur, flying buttresses, and a touch of incense-soaked mystery. Galway’s? Built in the 1960s. Solid, yes. Impressive in scale, certainly. But atmospheric? Let’s just say it has all the gravitas of a particularly devout bus station.

Our last evening in Galway was low-key: dinner at home with provisions from the corner shop and 3 take away pizzas as well as a far better bottle of wine than Flanagan’s could ever dream of stocking.

Sometimes, the simplest nights in are the best. Tomorrow, new adventures beckon — hopefully under slightly less soggy skies.

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☘️Blown Away on Inis Mór

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From early birds to aperitif heros

 🥱 Early Bird, Late Night, and Windy Adventures

I did something wild last night. Something radical. Something completely out of character.
I went to bed at 11 p.m.

Yes, you read that right. Eleven. P. M.
Normally, I don’t switch off the lights until around 2:30 a.m., so this was basically the equivalent of joining a monastery.

Of course, going to bed early means waking up early. Too early. That annoying sort of early when your body says: “Nope, you’re not getting up yet,” but your brain decides to host a pop-up circus. So, naturally, I reached for my phone and started writing a few lines for this blog. Better that than scrolling the news, especially today when France is staging yet another Day of Chaos™—strikes, protests, and the government collapsing (again). Frankly, I’m delighted to be on the Green Island instead of dodging tear gas back home.

This morning marked another first: breakfast at home at 8 a.m. A wholesome, simple spread before heading out at 8:45 for our adventure. Everyone (except me, of course) complained about a terrible night’s sleep thanks to noisy partygoers at 2 a.m. Apparently the racket was deafening. I, meanwhile, slept like a rock. Either I’m blessed with selective hearing, or Guinness doubles as industrial earplugs.

🚗🚢 To the Aran Islands (Hold on to Your Hat)

We set off in two cars for Roosaveel, battling morning traffic for 45 minutes to catch the ferry to Inis Mór. The ferry itself was 40 minutes of rollercoaster waves, sprinkled with dolphin sightings—like a free upgrade to Disney’s “Finding Nemo.”

Once ashore, we split into two groups for the famous coastal walk. Now, when they say “coastal walk,” what they really mean is: Try not to be blown into the Atlantic. The wind was so fierce at times that walking in a straight line was more theoretical than practical. I’m fairly certain we all looked like badly programmed robots staggering along the cliffs.

Five hours later, thoroughly windswept and in dire need of both liquid and solid motivation, we reconvened at a pub for a restorative drink. The ferry company must have sensed our exhaustion because we managed to hop on an earlier boat back.

🍷 Back to Galway (The Important Bit)

On the way home, we did a pit stop at Tesco for the true essentials: breakfast supplies and, of course, aperitif reinforcements. Priorities.

Naturally, we couldn’t just drive straight home—there was an obligatory Guinness at the local pub before heading back to our base. Once properly hydrated, it was time for the evening ritual: aperitif o’clock.

Dinner is booked at 8 p.m. at a local Italian place, which should hopefully involve less wind and more pasta.

Depending on which phone app you consult, we walked somewhere between 12 and 15 kilometres today. Personally, I’m going with the higher number—it sounds more heroic. Besides, in that gale, every step counted double.

Not bad at all for a day that began with monk-like discipline and ended with wine, Guinness, and pasta.


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